VIN Decoder
Decode any VIN: make, model and year, open recalls, crash ratings and fuel economy.
- Next.js
- TypeScript
Turn any VIN into the make, model and year behind it.
VIN Decoder turns a 17-character Vehicle Identification Number into the vehicle it identifies. Returns make, model, year, trim, body class and manufacturer, plus engine specifications, plant of manufacture, and the safety equipment fitted to that specific build. Optionally adds every safety recall issued for that vehicle and its NHTSA 5-star crash-test rating.
No key required to try it. Get a key to use it in your app.
{
"status": "ok",
"error": null,
"data": {
"vin": "1HGCM82633A004352",
"valid": true,
"decoded": true,
"vehicleDescriptor": "1HGCM826*3A",
"make": "HONDA",
"model": "Accord",
"year": 2003,
"trim": "EX-V6",
"trim2": null,
"series": null,
"series2": null,
"manufacturer": "AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.",
"vehicleType": "PASSENGER CAR",
"bodyClass": "Coupe",
"plant": {
"country": "UNITED STATES (USA)",
"city": "MARYSVILLE",
"state": "OHIO"
},
"engine": {
"displacementL": "2.998832712",
"displacementCc": "2998.832712",
"engineNumberOfCylinders": "6",
"engineBrakeHpFrom": "240",
"displacementCi": "183",
"fuelTypePrimary": "Gasoline",
"valveTrainDesign": "Single Overhead Cam (SOHC)",
"engineModel": "J30A4",
"engineConfiguration": "V-Shaped"
},
"features": {
"exterior": {
"doors": "2",
"grossVehicleWeightRatingTo": "Class 1: 6,000 lb or less (2,722 kg or less)",
"grossVehicleWeightRatingFrom": "Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)"
},
"mechanical": {
"transmissionStyle": "Automatic",
"transmissionSpeeds": "5"
},
"passiveSafetySystem": {
"otherRestraintSystemInfo": "Seat Belt (Rr center position)",
"seatBeltType": "Manual",
"curtainAirBagLocations": "1st and 2nd Rows",
"sideAirBagLocations": "1st Row (Driver and Passenger)",
"frontAirBagLocations": "1st Row (Driver and Passenger)"
}
},
"validation": {
"errorText": "0 - VIN decoded clean. Check Digit (9th position) is correct",
"errorCode": "0",
"errorCodes": [
"0"
]
}
}
}
Decode any VIN: make, model and year, open recalls, crash ratings and fuel economy.
An NHTSA VIN decoder API and VIN lookup API in one. Data is sourced from the NHTSA vPIC database, the official US vehicle identification record, and is refreshed with each monthly release. Recalls come from NHTSA's recall records, refreshed daily, and crash-test ratings from the NHTSA New Car Assessment Program. Covers vehicles manufactured for sale in the United States.
VIN Decoder, a Windows app built on this API, shows a car's recalls, crash-test stars and fuel economy from its VIN.
The VIN Decoder API in one live call, from the Playground to your own code.
One endpoint, many ways in — REST with JSON, XML, YAML and CSV, plus GraphQL and an MCP interface for AI agents.
Same data, same APIVerve account, same credit balance — one key works on all of them.
Sent in the query string. Premium parameters are accepted on every plan but only take effect on plans that include them. Anything not listed here is dropped rather than passed through.
| Parameter | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
vinRequired | string | 1HGCM82633A004352 | The Vehicle Identification Number to decode. Partial VINs are accepted and decode as far as the available characters allow. length 1-17 |
| Parameter | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
recallsOptional | boolean | true | Add the safety recalls NHTSA has issued for this vehicle's make, model and year. |
safetyRatingOptional | boolean | true | Add the NHTSA 5-star crash-test rating for the closest tested version of this vehicle. |
fuelEconomyOptional | boolean | true | Add EPA fuel economy (city, highway and combined MPG, or MPGe for electric) for the matching versions of this vehicle. |
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder?vin=1HGCM82633A004352&recalls=true&safetyRating=true&fuelEconomy=true" \
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"Send your key in the x-api-key header. That is the only auth step — no token exchange, and no per-endpoint scope to configure.
| Header | When | Value |
|---|---|---|
x-api-keyRequired | Every request | Your API key. Header names are case-insensitive, so X-API-Key is the same header. |
AuthorizationAlternate | Instead of the above | Bearer <key> — for clients that only expose bearer auth. Resolves to the same account and the same billing. |
A 401 means the key is missing, invalid or expired. A 403 means the key is valid but not permitted here — blocked by a key restriction or an IP allow-list. Running out of credits is a 429.
Every APIVerve endpoint returns the same three top-level keys, so one response handler covers your whole integration: status, error and data. Only data changes shape.
{
"status": "ok",
"error": null,
"data": {
"vin": "1HGCM82633A004352",
"valid": true,
"decoded": true,
"vehicleDescriptor": "1HGCM826*3A",
"make": "HONDA",
"model": "Accord",
"year": 2003,
"trim": "EX-V6",
"trim2": null,
"series": null,
"series2": null,
"manufacturer": "AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.",
"vehicleType": "PASSENGER CAR",
"bodyClass": "Coupe",
"plant": {
"state": "OHIO",
"country": "UNITED STATES (USA)",
"city": "MARYSVILLE"
},
"engine": {
"displacementL": "2.998832712",
"displacementCc": "2998.832712",
"engineNumberOfCylinders": "6",
"engineModel": "J30A4",
"engineConfiguration": "V-Shaped",
"engineBrakeHpFrom": "240",
"displacementCi": "183",
"fuelTypePrimary": "Gasoline",
"valveTrainDesign": "Single Overhead Cam (SOHC)"
},
"features": {
"passiveSafetySystem": {
"otherRestraintSystemInfo": "Seat Belt (Rr center position)",
"seatBeltType": "Manual",
"sideAirBagLocations": "1st Row (Driver and Passenger)",
"curtainAirBagLocations": "1st and 2nd Rows",
"frontAirBagLocations": "1st Row (Driver and Passenger)"
},
"exterior": {
"grossVehicleWeightRatingFrom": "Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)",
"grossVehicleWeightRatingTo": "Class 1: 6,000 lb or less (2,722 kg or less)",
"doors": "2"
},
"mechanical": {
"transmissionStyle": "Automatic",
"transmissionSpeeds": "5"
}
},
"validation": {
"errorText": "0 - VIN decoded clean. Check Digit (9th position) is correct",
"errorCode": "0",
"errorCodes": [
"0"
]
},
"recalls": {
"count": 13,
"doNotDrive": false,
"parkOutside": false,
"bySeverity": {
"critical": 0,
"high": 10,
"medium": 3,
"low": 0
},
"latestReportedOn": "2019-06-27",
"items": [
{
"id": "19V499000",
"manufacturerRecallId": "Q5A, Y58",
"manufacturer": "Honda (American Honda Motor Co.)",
"reportedOn": "2019-06-27",
"ownersNotifiedOn": "2019-08-12",
"initiatedBy": "nhtsa",
"components": [
{
"system": "Air Bags",
"detail": "Frontal › Driver Side › Inflator Module"
}
],
"summary": "Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2003 Acura 3.2CL, 2002-2003 3.2TL, 2003-2006 MDX, 2001-2007 Honda Accord, 2001-2005 Civic, 2003-2005 Civic Hybrid, 2001-2005 Civic GX NGV, 2002-2006 CR-V, 2003-2011 Element, 2002-2004 Odyssey, 2003-2008 Pilot and 2006 Ridgeline vehicles. These vehicles are equipped with driver frontal air bag inflators assembled as a recall remedy part or replacement service part, that may explode due to propellant degradation occurring after long-term exposure to high absolute humidity, temperature and temperature cycling.",
"consequence": "An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.",
"hazards": [
"injury",
"death"
],
"doNotDrive": false,
"parkOutside": false,
"remedy": {
"description": "Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver frontal air bag inflator, free of charge. The recall began August 12, 2019. Owners may contact Honda customer service at 1-888-234-2138. Honda's numbers for this recall are Q5A and Y58.",
"status": "available",
"overTheAir": false,
"freeOfCharge": true
},
"unitsAffected": 3947,
"manufactured": {
"from": "2000-07-10",
"to": "2011-02-22"
},
"scope": {
"makes": 2,
"models": 12,
"modelYears": {
"from": 2001,
"to": 2011
}
},
"url": "https://www.nhtsa.gov/recalls?nhtsaId=19V499000",
"severity": "high",
"match": "exact",
"listedAs": "ACCORD"
},
{
"id": "19V501000",
"manufacturerRecallId": "E5D, X5C",
"manufacturer": "Honda (American Honda Motor Co.)",
"reportedOn": "2019-06-27",
"ownersNotifiedOn": "2019-08-12",
"initiatedBy": "nhtsa",
"components": [
{
"system": "Air Bags",
"detail": "Frontal › Passenger Side › Inflator Module"
}
],
"summary": "Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2003-2006 Acura MDX, 2005-2012 RL, 2003-2007 Honda Accord, 2001-2005 Civic, 2003-2005 Civic Hybrid, 2001-2005 Civic GX NGV, 2002-2006 CR-V, 2003-2011 Element, 2007-2008 Fit, 2002-2004 Odyssey, 2003-2008 Pilot, and 2006-2014 Ridgeline vehicles. The vehicles are equipped with passenger frontal air bag inflators assembled as a recall remedy part or replacement service part, that may explode due to propellant degradation occurring after long-term exposure to high absolute humidity, temperature and temperature cycling.",
"consequence": "An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death.",
"hazards": [
"injury",
"death"
],
"doNotDrive": false,
"parkOutside": false,
"remedy": {
"description": "Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the passenger frontal airbag inflator, free of charge. The recall began August 12, 2019. Owners may contact Honda customer service at 1-888-234-2138. Honda's numbers for this recall are E5D and X5C.",
"status": "available",
"overTheAir": false,
"freeOfCharge": true
},
"unitsAffected": 1657752,
"manufactured": {
"from": "2000-04-25",
"to": "2014-06-02"
},
"scope": {
"makes": 2,
"models": 12,
"modelYears": {
"from": 2001,
"to": 2014
}
},
"url": "https://www.nhtsa.gov/recalls?nhtsaId=19V501000",
"severity": "high",
"match": "exact",
"listedAs": "ACCORD"
}
]
},
"safetyRating": {
"testedVehicle": "2003 Honda Accord 2-DR. w/SAB",
"match": "exact",
"variantsTested": 4,
"overall": null,
"frontal": {
"overall": null,
"driver": 5,
"passenger": 5
},
"side": {
"overall": null,
"driver": null,
"passenger": null,
"barrier": null,
"pole": null,
"frontSeat": null,
"rearSeat": null
},
"rollover": {
"rating": 4,
"riskPercent": null,
"tipped": null
},
"driverAssist": {
"electronicStabilityControl": "notAvailable",
"forwardCollisionWarning": "notAvailable",
"laneDepartureWarning": "notAvailable"
}
},
"fuelEconomy": {
"unit": "MPG",
"city": {
"min": 19,
"max": 19,
"value": 19
},
"highway": {
"min": 27,
"max": 27,
"value": 27
},
"combined": {
"min": 22,
"max": 22,
"value": 22
},
"exact": true,
"variantsMatched": 1,
"electricRangeMiles": null,
"co2GramsPerMile": {
"min": 404,
"max": 404,
"value": 404
},
"annualFuelCostUsd": {
"min": 3050,
"max": 3050,
"value": 3050
},
"variants": [
{
"epaId": 18657,
"model": "Accord",
"vehicleClass": "Midsize Cars",
"powertrain": "Gasoline",
"fuelType": "Regular",
"displacementL": 3,
"cylinders": 6,
"drive": "Front-Wheel Drive",
"transmission": "Automatic 5-spd",
"cityMpg": 19,
"highwayMpg": 27,
"combinedMpg": 22,
"electricRangeMiles": null
}
]
}
}
}
Paths are relative to data. Premium fields are absent rather than zeroed on plans that do not include them, so check for presence instead of comparing to 0.
| Field | Type | Example | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
vin | string | "1HGCM82633A004352" | The VIN that was decoded, normalized to uppercase |
valid | boolean | true | Whether the VIN passes all NHTSA checks, including the check digit |
decoded | boolean | true | Whether the VIN resolved to an identifiable vehicle |
vehicleDescriptor | string | "1HGCM826*3A" | The portion of the VIN that identifies the vehicle build, with variable positions masked |
make | string | "HONDA" | Vehicle manufacturer or brand name |
model | string | "Accord" | Vehicle model name |
year | number | 2003 | Model year of the vehicle |
trimPremium | string | "EX-V6" | Trim level or variant of the model |
trim2Premium | object | null | Secondary trim designation where the manufacturer provides one |
seriesPremium | object | null | Series designation of the vehicle |
series2Premium | object | null | Secondary series designation where the manufacturer provides one |
manufacturer | string | "AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC." | Full legal name of the manufacturing company |
vehicleType | string | "PASSENGER CAR" | Broad vehicle classification, such as passenger car or truck |
bodyClass | string | "Coupe" | Body style of the vehicle, such as coupe or sedan |
plantPremium | object | {...} | Manufacturing plant that built the vehicle, including city, state, country and company |
statePremium | string | "OHIO" | |
countryPremium | string | "UNITED STATES (USA)" | |
cityPremium | string | "MARYSVILLE" | |
enginePremium | object | {...} | Engine specifications, including displacement, cylinder count, configuration, horsepower, fuel type and electrification level |
displacementLPremium | string | "2.998832712" | |
displacementCcPremium | string | "2998.832712" | |
engineNumberOfCylindersPremium | string | "6" | |
engineModelPremium | string | "J30A4" | |
engineConfigurationPremium | string | "V-Shaped" | |
engineBrakeHpFromPremium | string | "240" | |
displacementCiPremium | string | "183" | |
fuelTypePrimaryPremium | string | "Gasoline" | |
valveTrainDesignPremium | string | "Single Overhead Cam (SOHC)" | |
features | object | {...} | Equipment fitted to this build, grouped by area |
passiveSafetySystemPremium | object | {...} | Passive safety equipment including air bag locations and seat belt type |
otherRestraintSystemInfoPremium | string | "Seat Belt (Rr center position)" | |
seatBeltTypePremium | string | "Manual" | |
sideAirBagLocationsPremium | string | "1st Row (Driver and Passenger)" | |
curtainAirBagLocationsPremium | string | "1st and 2nd Rows" | |
frontAirBagLocationsPremium | string | "1st Row (Driver and Passenger)" | |
exteriorPremium | object | {...} | Exterior attributes including body, doors, dimensions, weight rating, wheels, and truck, bus, trailer or motorcycle specifics |
grossVehicleWeightRatingFromPremium | string | "Class 1C: 4,001 - 5,000 lb (1,814 - 2,268 kg)" | |
grossVehicleWeightRatingToPremium | string | "Class 1: 6,000 lb or less (2,722 kg or less)" | |
doorsPremium | string | "2" | |
mechanicalPremium | object | {...} | Mechanical attributes including transmission, drivetrain, brakes and battery |
transmissionStylePremium | string | "Automatic" | |
transmissionSpeedsPremium | string | "5" | |
validation | object | {...} | Decode diagnostics reported by NHTSA |
errorText | string | "0 - VIN decoded clean. Check Digit (9th position) is correct" | Human-readable explanation of each error code returned |
errorCode | string | "0" | NHTSA error code or codes for the decode, as a comma-separated string |
errorCodes | array | [0] | The same NHTSA error codes split into an array for programmatic handling |
recalls | object | {...} | Safety recalls issued for this vehicle, present when recalls is true |
count | number | 13 | Number of recalls issued for this vehicle |
doNotDrive | boolean | false | Whether any recall tells owners not to drive the vehicle until it is repaired |
parkOutside | boolean | false | Whether any recall tells owners to park outside and away from buildings because of fire risk |
bySeverity | object | {...} | Recall count at each severity level: critical, high, medium and low |
critical | number | 0 | |
high | number | 10 | |
medium | number | 3 | |
low | number | 0 | |
latestReportedOn | string | "2019-06-27" | Date the most recent recall was reported, as YYYY-MM-DD |
itemsPremium | array[2] | Each recall, newest first, with its campaign id, dates, affected components, summary, consequence, hazards, remedy, units affected and an NHTSA link | |
idPremium | string | "19V499000" | |
manufacturerRecallIdPremium | string | "Q5A, Y58" | |
manufacturerPremium | string | "Honda (American Honda Motor Co.)" | Full legal name of the manufacturing company |
reportedOnPremium | string | "2019-06-27" | |
ownersNotifiedOnPremium | string | "2019-08-12" | |
initiatedByPremium | string | "nhtsa" | |
componentsPremium | array[1] | ||
systemPremium | string | "Air Bags" | |
detailPremium | string | "Frontal › Driver Side › Inflator Module" | |
summaryPremium | string | "Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2003 Acura 3.2CL, 2002-2003 3.2TL, 2003-2006 MDX, 2001-2007 Honda Accord, 2001-2005 C… | |
consequencePremium | string | "An inflator explosion may result in sharp metal fragments striking the driver or other occupants resulting in serious injury or death." | |
hazardsPremium | array | [injury, ...] | |
doNotDrivePremium | boolean | false | |
parkOutsidePremium | boolean | false | |
remedyPremium | object | {...} | |
descriptionPremium | string | "Honda will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver frontal air bag inflator, free of charge. The recall began August 12, 2019. O… | |
statusPremium | string | "available" | |
overTheAirPremium | boolean | false | |
freeOfChargePremium | boolean | true | |
unitsAffectedPremium | number | 3947 | |
manufacturedPremium | object | {...} | |
fromPremium | string | "2000-07-10" | |
toPremium | string | "2011-02-22" |
Every response carries your balance, so your own code always knows where it stands without polling anything. All four are exposed to browsers through CORS.
| Header | What it carries |
|---|---|
x-api-remaining-credits | Credits left in the current cycle |
x-api-credits-used | Credits spent in the current cycle |
x-api-max-credits | The allowance for the cycle |
x-api-version | Version of the endpoint that answered |
Read the HTTP status first, then error for the specific reason. The body names the parameter that has to change.
| Status | Meaning | What to do |
|---|---|---|
400 | Input was rejected | Read error; it names the parameter that has to change. |
401 | Key missing or invalid | Check the header name and the key value. |
403 | Key valid, but not permitted here | A key restriction or an IP allow-list — never a bad key. |
429 | Rate limited, or out of credits | Read error to tell them apart, then back off or top up. |
Credits are shared across every APIVerve API — one balance, one key, one bill. Failed requests never count against it, so a rejected input costs nothing.
| Plan | Per month | Credits | VIN Decoder calls | Per 1,000 calls |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Free | Free | 200 | 20 | Free |
| Starter | $29.99 | 200,000 | 20,000 | $1.50 |
| Pro | $99.99 | 1,000,000 | 100,000 | $1.00 |
| Mega | $299.99 | 4,000,000 | 400,000 | $0.75 |
Calls are what the credits buy at this API's rate — spend them here, on any of the other APIs, or across both. Nothing is reserved per endpoint.
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/vindecoder with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
curl "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder" \
-H "x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Install the Node.js SDK, then call the VIN Decoder API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
npm install @apiverve/vindecoderconst res = await fetch("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder", {
headers: { "x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY" },
});
const { data } = await res.json();
console.log(data);Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Install the Python SDK, then call the VIN Decoder API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
pip install apiverve-vindecoderimport requests
res = requests.get(
"https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder",
headers={"x-api-key": "YOUR_API_KEY"},
)
print(res.json()["data"])Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Install the C# / .NET SDK, then call the VIN Decoder API with your key. The client wraps the same HTTPS request, so anything it returns is what the endpoint returns.
dotnet add package APIVerve.API.VINDecoderusing var client = new HttpClient();
client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("x-api-key", "YOUR_API_KEY");
var json = await client.GetStringAsync("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder");
Console.WriteLine(json);Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/vindecoder with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder", nil)
req.Header.Set("x-api-key", "YOUR_API_KEY")
res, _ := http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
defer res.Body.Close()
body, _ := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
fmt.Println(string(body))Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/vindecoder with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
$ch = curl_init("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, ["x-api-key: YOUR_API_KEY"]);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
echo $response;Only the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
No SDK to install — this is a plain HTTPS call to /v1/vindecoder with your key in the x-api-key header. Swap in a real key and it runs as-is.
require "net/http"
uri = URI("https://api.apiverve.com/v1/vindecoder")
req = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri)
req["x-api-key"] = "YOUR_API_KEY"
res = Net::HTTP.start(uri.hostname, uri.port, use_ssl: true) { |h| h.request(req) }
puts res.bodyOnly the languages APIVerve ships a client for are listed — the rest call the endpoint directly over HTTPS.
Drop an interactive VIN Decoder form onto any page. The widget calls the API for you, so no key ever appears in your markup and there is nothing to deploy.
Every change to this endpoint, newest first. Breaking changes ship as a new version and the previous one keeps serving — response fields are added, never removed or retyped in place, so an integration written against v1 keeps working.
Entries are picked up from dated catalog snapshots, so the first one appears after the next snapshot that moves something. A period where nothing changed produces no entry — silence is a valid changelog for the VIN Decoder API.
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